Badminton is one of the most popular indoor sports in the world, which is not only a means of entertainment but also a great combination of fitness, speed, and strategy. But to play this game correctly, not only a racket and a shuttle are required, but a complete understanding of Badminton Rules is also necessary. Whether you are a beginner or an experienced player, playing singles or doubles, it is necessary to follow the rules at every level. This blog will give you information about every important rule related to badminton, from service to scoring, from court boundaries to common fouls.
Importance of Understanding Badminton Rules and Regulations
If you play badminton not just as a time pass but as a serious game, then understanding badminton rules and regulations is mandatory for you. Correct knowledge of rules not only improves your performance but also maintains the spirit of fair play and competition. When the player knows the rules, he avoids fouls, does not make mistakes in scoring, and enters the court with confidence. This is why it is important to follow all the rules of badminton, whether you are playing a local tournament or an international match.
What Are the 10 Basic Rules of Badminton?
There are some basic rules of playing badminton that every player should know. The first rule is that a match is played in three games, and each game is played up to 21 points. The player who wins the first two games is declared the winner. Second, according to badminton service rules, the service should be below the waist and cross-court. Third, if the shuttle gets stuck in the net or falls outside, it is considered a foul. Fourth, a player cannot hit the shuttle more than once. The fifth rule is that touching the net with the racket or body is prohibited. Apart from this, if the shuttle falls outside the line, it is considered out; it is a foul if the foot is above the line during service, and if the score becomes 20-20, then a difference of two points is necessary. These 10 rules of badminton are like a foundation for any player.
Badminton Singles Rules Explained
Badminton singles rules involve one player playing against another, and the court is used only for a limited area. The width of the court in singles is less than in doubles – the side outer lines are not used. The player has to serve from the right or left, depending on the score – from the right when the score is even and from the left when the score is odd. Also, the player is allowed to hit the shuttle only up to his side of the service line and the back boundary. Under Singles badminton court rules, if the shuttle goes outside these boundaries of the court, it is considered a foul.
Playing Badminton Rules in Singles
When we talk about playing badminton rules in singles, the positioning, agility, and control of the player play an important role. Since there is only one player in singles, he has to cover the entire court alone. This requires better footwork, faster reflexes, and strategic thinking. Also, badminton singles service rules require that the service must always be below the waist, into the correct service box, and without any fouls. If a player serves incorrectly or plays from the wrong court, it is considered a foul and the point is awarded to the opponent.
Badminton Singles Court Rules
According to the badminton singles court rules, the width of the court is less than doubles; only the inner side lines are used. The length of the court remains the same (13.4 meters), but the width is only 5.18 meters. In singles, each player has to cover their half of the court, and only send the shuttle to the front cross service box while serving. If a player hits the shuttle outside the court boundary or serves into the wrong box, he can lose the point according to the badminton point rules.
Badminton Singles Service Rules
There are some special things to keep in mind in the badminton singles service rules. First, the serve should always be done from below the waist and with the racket head down. Second, the service should go into the diagonal box, i.e., if the player is in the right box, then the serve will be in the left cross box. Third, while serving, both feet of the player should be stable on the ground, and the serve should be done without bouncing the ball. If the player puts his feet above the service line or sends the shuttle at a wrong angle, it will be considered a foul. These rules are part of the basic concepts of badminton service rules.
Badminton Doubles Rules Overview
In badminton doubles rules, the game is played by forming a team of two players. In doubles, the full width of the court is used, but there is a smaller service box for the service. Scoring and service rotation are also different in doubles. When a team serves, the server position changes depending on the score, from the right on an even score and the left on an odd score. This rule was made by the Badminton Court. In doubles, both players must share the court between them, making coordination and communication crucial. Badminton doubles rules also decide who will serve and who will receive.
Rules in Playing Badminton Doubles
Rules for playing badminton doubles. It is important that players take care of the serve and receiving position. If a player serves or receives from the wrong position, it is considered a foul. Two players from each team cover the court in such a way that one player remains in the front position and the other behind. After the service, only the player who has received the serve can participate in the game – if his partner hits the shuttle, it will be considered a foul. Due to the fast-changing rallies in doubles, knowledge of strategy, coordination, and rules becomes even more important.
Badminton Court Rules for Doubles
According to badminton court rules for doubles, the width of the doubles court is 6.1 meters, while the length remains the same at 13.4 meters. There is a front service line and a long service line for service, which limits the service area. In doubles, if a player sends the shuttle out of the service area or violates the boundaries of the box, it is considered a foul. The positioning and rotation of the player on the court are also part of badminton rules; ignoring them can change the course of the game.
Badminton Doubles Service Rules
Badminton doubles service rules are quite different from singles. The biggest difference is that in doubles, the service box is smaller, and the serve can only be done in the front cross box. When a team serves, the next serve goes to the same team as long as it wins the point. If the point is lost, the service goes to the opposing team, and the rotation changes. Also, in doubles, the serving and receiving players are pre-determined. If another player receives, it is a foul. These rules come under the badminton doubles service rules.
Badminton Service Rules for All Formats
In badminton, service is the starting point of the game, and it determines the direction in which the rally will go. Therefore, badminton service rules are crucial in all formats, whether singles or doubles. While serving, the player has to strictly follow some rules so that the game remains fair and disciplined. These rules include the height of the service, position, the shuttle going in a diagonal direction, and the position of the body. The most important thing during the service is that the player’s racket head should be below the waist, and the shuttle should go straight to the service box.
General Service Regulations
General badminton service rules for all types of competitions are based on some main points:
- While serving, the racket head should be below the waist at the time of contact with the shuttle.
- The feet of both the serving and receiving players should be stable on the ground.
- The service shuttle should be sent in a cross-court direction, i.e., diagonal direction.
- The player cannot jerk or jump their body while serving.
If any mistake occurs during service, such as serving from the wrong court or the shuttle falling into the net, then it is a foul.
Common Service Faults
According to badminton rules and regulations, common mistakes that occur during service are considered ‘fouls’, the main ones of which are:
- Hitting the shuttle above the waist.
- The head of the racket is above the time of contact with the shuttle.
- Raising the foot or standing on the court line.
- Serving from the wrong court.
- Sending the serve straight towards the player in front, not in the diagonal box.
- In all these situations, the point is given to the opposing team.
Differences Between Singles and Doubles Service Rules
The main difference between badminton singles service rules and badminton doubles service rules is in the width of the court and the rotation system of service. In singles, the service lines are narrower, and players serve from the right or left depending on their score. On the other hand, in doubles, the service line is shorter and the service rotation is fixed at every point; that is, who will serve and who will receive is decided in advance. The box used for serving in doubles is smaller, so that the serve does not go long.
All Rules of Badminton
All the rules of badminton can be broadly divided into four parts: scoring, service, court rules, and fouls. Any player must follow all these. From scoring to serving style, every little thing makes this game disciplined and professional. In international tournaments, these rules are followed according to the standards set by the World Badminton Federation (BWF). Therefore, if you want to play Badminton Racket at any level, it is important to understand all these rules.
Scoring and Match Rules
According to badminton game rules, the player or team that wins two out of three games of the match becomes the winner. Each game is played to 21 points, and the score changes after each rally, whether the serving player wins the point or the opponent. If the score becomes 20-20, the game can be won by a margin of two points, up to a maximum of 30-29. The scoring rules are the same in both singles and doubles. Players are allowed to change courts after every 11 points.
Faults and Let’s
A foul in badminton occurs when a player:
- Touches the net with the racket or body
- Hit the shuttle more than once
- Serves in the wrong box
- Sends the shuttle outside the line
On the other hand, a ‘let’ is given when there is an unexpected interruption, such as the shuttle getting stuck in the middle, the game is stopped due to an external sound, or the shuttle breaks. In a ‘let’, the point is played again, while in a foul, the point is given to the opponent.
Equipment and Court Regulations
Badminton court rules and equipment rules are also an important part of the game. The length of the court is 13.4 meters, and the width is 5.18 meters for singles and 6.1 meters for doubles. The height of the net is 1.524 meters at the center. The maximum length of the racket is 68 centimeters, and the weight of the shuttle is between 4.74 to 5.50 grams. All these parameters are followed as per the international standards so that the game is played with equality and fairness. Players have to use badminton shoes to play this game.
Conclusion
Badminton is a fast, interesting, and strategic game, but the real fun of playing it comes only when the players follow the badminton rules completely. There is a slight variation in the rules in both singles and doubles formats, but the objective is the same. To maintain the fairness and excitement of the game. In today’s blog, you learned how to understand and adopt badminton service rules, badminton singles rules, Badminton doubles rules, scoring, court dimensions, and faults. Whether you are a beginner or an experienced player, having the right knowledge of the rules will help you improve your game.
Badminton Rules FAQ
1. What are the basic rules of badminton?
The basic rules of badminton include a 21-point game, service below the waist, no net touch, shuttle hit once, and Badminton singles rules court lines.
2. Can you explain the badminton singles service rules?
In singles, the player serving has to serve from the right or left, depending on the score. The serve must be below the waist and cross court. The racket head must be down at the time of contact with the shuttle.
3. How do badminton doubles rules differ from singles?
In doubles, the court is wider, the service box is smaller, and the serving and receiving players are pre-determined. The scoring pattern is the same, but the service rotation is different.
4. What are the key badminton game rules to remember?
While playing, remember – the serve must be cross-court, no net touch, shuttle hit only once, and the score is updated after every rally. Always keep scoring and court boundaries in mind.
